tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-33542093410934503492024-03-14T18:14:05.022+09:00youny's lifeAnonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.comBlogger19125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-45101473990743965802017-11-25T18:40:00.002+09:002017-11-25T18:45:25.114+09:00Sketch-up Setting<b>* [Window] - Model Info</b><br />
1) Rendering<br />
-Use Anti-Aliased Textures : 부드러운 모델링<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh30828-TxLQ1421lC44c3x5_v0KW-t7T0lP0D5mmTYCnRQggTFZrGqNcBrVYrBou8CmCLTmtP5q-ic_YJ-ECWfp8wmCS6LJmudPuN-uKAEfXpXOgfOwUm-ChUNlRQM0mgi5d2BNhVOsM0/s1600/modelinfo-redering.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="334" data-original-width="484" height="275" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh30828-TxLQ1421lC44c3x5_v0KW-t7T0lP0D5mmTYCnRQggTFZrGqNcBrVYrBou8CmCLTmtP5q-ic_YJ-ECWfp8wmCS6LJmudPuN-uKAEfXpXOgfOwUm-ChUNlRQM0mgi5d2BNhVOsM0/s400/modelinfo-redering.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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2) Units<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq9QXiiNZV0IpfJxGVFqursE5adiod0DSZ6a5i0dDx9TEfaQCf8tY-_rejoSZmF3WvPjZ76naL8lYOETwf8JTOAtC-Gjll4XN70d8oYm3Oaq3wkW4FpgTz2KzcZalNRY0hyphenhyphenugT8OkYKrs/s1600/modelinfo-units.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="331" data-original-width="484" height="272" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq9QXiiNZV0IpfJxGVFqursE5adiod0DSZ6a5i0dDx9TEfaQCf8tY-_rejoSZmF3WvPjZ76naL8lYOETwf8JTOAtC-Gjll4XN70d8oYm3Oaq3wkW4FpgTz2KzcZalNRY0hyphenhyphenugT8OkYKrs/s400/modelinfo-units.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b>*[Window] - Preferences</b><br />
1) General<br />
-Autosave : 30minutes<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhKp8uK0EsEerUCt6SOAhhR7wltSRcLmjA1k00ScHX14v1hzV9rKkVIhaPmCIKthjjfl3f29aMfs6LueLi_-7AQpdKaL0aCCNrs19RQ20iBzUlAbOXpfd-NxKyr8RcLC52bTDl06gR36I/s1600/preferences-general.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="338" data-original-width="499" height="270" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhKp8uK0EsEerUCt6SOAhhR7wltSRcLmjA1k00ScHX14v1hzV9rKkVIhaPmCIKthjjfl3f29aMfs6LueLi_-7AQpdKaL0aCCNrs19RQ20iBzUlAbOXpfd-NxKyr8RcLC52bTDl06gR36I/s400/preferences-general.JPG" width="400" /></a></div>
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<b>*[Window] - Styles</b><br />
1) Edge Settings<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgES4PU3XI2PDA8wSHO0MDNM6EuerclMiyYyavWhREj9h7C3OOaXPh5M7Cy3Nq8Eyjzqo2W58_pXY_SluHsPpXzHWmtIx0UbdEQGXmHQ7EbkMPVDmwBlx9SUTNlPTXZz5F4QMChn0GUrGg/s1600/style-edgesettings.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="214" data-original-width="267" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgES4PU3XI2PDA8wSHO0MDNM6EuerclMiyYyavWhREj9h7C3OOaXPh5M7Cy3Nq8Eyjzqo2W58_pXY_SluHsPpXzHWmtIx0UbdEQGXmHQ7EbkMPVDmwBlx9SUTNlPTXZz5F4QMChn0GUrGg/s1600/style-edgesettings.JPG" /></a></div>
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2) Background<br />
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<br />Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-28546303161117341682014-10-20T04:10:00.000+09:002014-10-20T04:10:42.928+09:00Project_2 건축재생과 테크놀로지_건물시스템과 프로그램<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>서울시립대 건축학부 2014-2</b></span><br />
<b><span style="font-size: x-large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Project_2</span><span style="font-size: x-large;"> 건물시스템과 프로그램</span></b><br />
<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b><br /></b></span>
<span style="font-size: large;"><u>미디어테크의 선례</u></span><span style="color: #6fa8dc; font-size: x-small;">(도서관명_나라명_건축가명)</span><br />
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- 시애틀 도서관(Seattle Public Library)_미국_OMA<br />
- 센다이 미디어테크(Sendai Mediatheque)_일본_이토 토요<br />
- 파리 국립 도서관(Bibliothek National France)_프랑스_Dominique Perrault<br />
- 롤렉스 러닝 센터(Rolex Learning Center)_스위스_SANAA<br />
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- 유트레흐트 대학 도서관(Utrecht University Library)_네덜란드_Wiel Arets</div>
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- 뮌스터 도서관(Munster municipal Library)_독일_Bolles/Wilson</div>
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- 알렉산드리아 도서관(Alexandria Library)_이집트_Snohetta</div>
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- Carre d'Art Mediatheque_프랑스_Norman Foster</div>
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- Orleans Mediatheque_프랑스_du Besset & Lyon</div>
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- 델프트 공대 중앙도서관(Central Library Delft Technical University)_네덜란드_MECANOO</div>
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- 타마 예술대학 도서관(Central Library Delft Technical University)_일본_이토 토요</div>
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- Jussieu Library_프랑스_OMA</div>
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- 무사시노 예술 대학 도서관(Musashino Art University Library)_일본_후지모토 소우</div>
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- Darlarna Media Library_스웨덴_Adept</div>
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- ICA_미국_Diller Scofidio + Renfro</div>
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- Book Mountain_네덜란드_MVRDV</div>
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- Peckham Library_런던_Alsop & Stromer</div>
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- Diocesan Library_뮌스터_Max Dudler</div>
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- Library for faculty of Philology_Foster Partners</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><u>건축법규</u></span><br />
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- 대지면적 : 서울특별시 중구 명동길 80 (3,274.5m²)<br />
서울특별시 중구 저동1가 39-4 (3,090.4m²)<br />
<b>총 6,364.9m²</b><br />
- 용적율 : 250% (15912,25m²)<br />
- 건폐율 : 50% (3,182.45m²)<br />
- 기존 건물 총 면적 :<br />
- 최대 건물 허용 높이 : 명동 성당의 클리어 스토리 창보다 하부 (<u>최대 7층</u>)<br />
- 주차 : 현 상황에서 35-40대 추가 (각 150sqm당1대- 문화 집회 시설)<br />
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Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-18466222402899756412014-10-20T03:39:00.001+09:002014-10-20T03:40:36.893+09:00Project_1_week_5 최종패널<iframe allowfullscreen="true" frameborder="0" height="539" mozallowfullscreen="true" src="https://docs.google.com/file/d/0BxS7dwzrnmTCSkpoYThKMHF0SHc/" webkitallowfullscreen="true" width="680"></iframe><br />
<span style="color: #e06666;">(※JPG파일형식)</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b><FINAL PANEL DETAIL></b></span><br />
<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiPImeCcOQjspGC1Q1CzPcCjrP55x0BB6dtAnN0RWMiCp65qW3hrPFw9eUF3Th8Cl1CalpTBaBc62OQ0yDlkc5XZ5QvUngYWEgRIkGIerRqifJQwYFlR0AMwshAoabBezl8UsqsmGBiWQ/s1600/openarchive-1.jpg" height="446" width="640" /><br />
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명동은 가로의 발달에 따라 저층부 중심으로 상업이 발달하였고, 현재는 관광특구로 지정되었다. 명동의 가로모습은 건물의 입면이 아니라 노점상의 상업활동이 대부분이다. 노점상은 총 280여개이며, 이들을 길거리상점, 좁은 골목길의 내부화, 전동차, 길거리상점, 컨테이너박스, 건물 앞 오픈박스로 총 6개의 유형으로 나누었다.<br />
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여러 유형의 노점상은 낮에는 명동을 다채롭게 해주지만 폐점이후에는 셔터를 내리거나 보관소에 넣는다. 반면 유네스코길의 상업건물은 폐점을 한 후에도 천장, 조명 등으로 명동의 모습을 유지시키고 있다. 노점상에도 다양한 시각적 요소가 있음에도 불구하고 폐점이후에는 명동의 짐덩이가 되어버린다. 명동의 가로입면에 중요한 역할을 하는 노점상과 가로와의 인터페이스에 문제가 있음을 알 수 있다.<br />
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★왼편의 맵핑은 두 개의 가로를 비교분석 해놓은 것이다.<br />
1_ 폭이 넓은 유네스코길 중앙로의 모양과 노점상분포+폭이 졻은 길의 모양과 노점상분포<br />
2_ 3m간격으로 도로폭을 측정, 선으로 표현<br />
3_ 선의 길이를 극대화시켜 선의 중심점을 기준으로 위로갈수록 폭이 넓고 오른쪽으로 갈수록 통행량이 적어지도록 재분포하였다.<br />
4_ 길마다 놓여있던 노점상의 분포를 선위에 올려놓았다.<br />
5_ 노점상의 유형에 색을 입혀보았다<br />
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<b>통행량이 많은 곳에만 노점상이 분포해 있고, 폭이 넓은 가로는 전동차 노점상이 많은 반면, 폭이 좁은 가로는 오픈박스유형이 많다는 것을 알 수 잇었다.</b><br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIt2RiEcEjUuJpOMd8PZumlqrGuJLhurbFiGagUibZ8SWZLBo0oyEiuOFs38rzvBhyTSM5ZGmYaAXMq31vnahKUOsL3j4WUjdHXl9RZqMVBUft4MzOdNhjKcjjC3eUtB5rT8uZgfUJ-fc/s1600/openarchive-2.jpg" height="442" width="640" /></div>
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총 6개의 유형으로 나뉘었고 통행량과 가로 폭에 따른 노점상 분포를 나타낸다.<br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgImV-YSP429dt9mIwdruyZWoleI1CkhtXrS9vDEGOcGNsuLJvI7lWhOFf3TDheR7vn0ikRupiG33u8bzHa-mrYpAlh4rje-QeiVVEdDXWU9Xe9BeufL7dgFz2bSLxuyxusRQIcHveTx7s/s1600/openarchive-3.jpg" height="336" width="640" /></div>
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노점상 유형마다 요소들을 분석해 보았다. OPEN되어있을 때 보이는 요소들, 명동의 가로모습을 만드는 하나하나의 요소들이 CLOSE됐을 때는 하나도 보이지 않음을 알 수 있다. 폐점 후에는 전동차는 건물 주차장 한 구석이나 천막아래를 보관소로 이용하고 있고, 이 곳은 명동에 3-4군데로 추정된다.</div>
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이 중 가장 명동스러운 오픈박스형을 가톨릭회관 1-2층에 직접 넣어 보았고, 현재의 가톨릭회관은 노점상의 CLOSE와 비슷하다고 생각된다.</div>
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<i>(모델사진)</i></div>
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이를 오픈시키고 앞에 있는 광장과의 인터페이스가 적극적이고 활발하다면 어떨까, 도서관의 경우 이용시간이 다른 공간들의 활용과 연결한다면, 폐점되었을 때도 셔터가 내려진 곳이아닌 하나의 display가 되고 건축요소로써의 역할을 한다면 어떨까, 앞으로의 프로젝트 가톨릭회관 리노베이션에서는 interface를 중심으로 생각해 보려고 한다.</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-81736597417265300402014-10-20T02:58:00.002+09:002014-10-20T02:59:34.856+09:00Project_1_week_4 명동의 노점상 유형<br />
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명동 가로 중앙에 서서 바라보았을 때, 명동에 대한 느낌은 건물이 아니라 <u>노점상에 더 밀접해 있다</u>는 것을 깨달았다. 사람의 눈높이에서 바라보았을 때는 노점상의 레이어를 거친 후에 건물이 보였고, 내가 생각했던 명동 가로의 모습은 건물이 아닌 노점상 유형에 따라 달라졌다. 통행량이 많은 곳에 노점상이 밀집되어있고, 이 모습은 명동을 대표하는 모습이라 생각했다. 통행량이 적은 곳은 일반 상업건물들과 비슷한 느낌, 모양이란 생각을 가졌고, 명동의 모습은 통행량이 많은 곳에서 나타났다.<br />
가로의 폭에 따라 노점상의 유형은 달라졌다. 폭이 넓은 곳에서의 노점상은 전동차, 음식이나 패션을 디스플레이하는 전동차 노점상이 대부분이었고, 폭이 좁은 곳에서는 '오픈박스형'이 대부분이었다. 여기서 '오픈박스형'이란 전에 말했던 명동에서 보이는 특이점, 건물 옆면에 컨테이너 박스로 디스플레이와 창고만의 공간만 있던 박스로 디스플레이가 대부분이고, 2개의 상점이 음식점(2014.10월 기준)이었다.<br />
이 외에도 노점상의 유형은 다양했고, 그 유형을 6개로 나누어 보았다.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>1. 전동차+display</b></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>2. 전동차+food</b></span></div>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNER9idv-wecKyfrE76KSqEzhIItBfRVLCsHd82dy7MVb9U-8tFFftn1b_DKHuNO3h5QfJ9r4TeKcTz4WA2VVOyucvlKsUYlIiZ-fyFY68BokXXCJHSmGfFUhG57JJ_l9IXRLar5EzuDo/s1600/DSC03436.JPG" height="265" width="400" /></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>3. 컨테이너 박스</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>4. 오픈박스형</b></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>5. 골목길</b></span></div>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF2LWSsAtvYtcwD0Wt5DJZ-1LCRrp9Ji1cqsZeUeY2RUhJkhLnY8lH_5l9KMFDr-Kwh_fqS113NmtjQJkKADl6u8nz9BvFBaGXywyRcQy9mHYC_9ei_7LTqfRaOC6pQkBtF76lbXnC4DU/s1600/DSC03475.JPG" height="400" width="265" /></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>6. 길거리</b></span><br />
<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilneurPJ_IAMubnn9k-B-uBZgDCKBp1SERHYd7odcUIJyjD3EwVWu32dp6NGWzcHK91NnWasZB3fS2SXkk4COBBflCpv0X8BFYkIDzzu6o3t11fPe_41jyUY4h-hGVFa678bbUeO97x9A/s1600/streeet+shop.JPG" height="265" width="400" /><br />
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※오픈박스형 아이스크림가게<br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsSKXsvaBzqa8UzV40_K0COh_ibO_zGHerTgbJebeNNmgod8kFGbX1kuR_ytJGyABhomrzdnTF3-SwLNYKf8yxExcOUXYPYRI3NkM6Op6k7w6JE-4iTn5AOf2DW94WNiOLFOhKiCZ-wAI/s1600/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BC.JPG" height="212" width="320" /></div>
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이 아이스크림 가게를 예시로 3D를 올려보았고 최종 패널에서의 표현법도 스터디해보았다.<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw5OL3F9a1Lk9SOSWSyBFo_KfXB8HqI6pfKTPbIpXOs9l76qvyU2uB7v5BO431fZkVxyVz_o3ZmNHdOeqxxXA88CzLMNtpADSom3WtXdL4p_qCHtgMcvTJDjZYPc96cUl0np-dcfL6lsU/s1600/study_1.png" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw5OL3F9a1Lk9SOSWSyBFo_KfXB8HqI6pfKTPbIpXOs9l76qvyU2uB7v5BO431fZkVxyVz_o3ZmNHdOeqxxXA88CzLMNtpADSom3WtXdL4p_qCHtgMcvTJDjZYPc96cUl0np-dcfL6lsU/s1600/study_1.png" height="640" width="498" /></a></div>
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<span style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></span>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-65336325229143203972014-10-19T01:12:00.000+09:002014-10-19T01:37:45.667+09:00[2014/09/17] 대중문화와 철학_1_시대구분과 현대<span style="font-family: inherit; text-align: justify;">※ </span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-align: justify;">문화 지체현상</u><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-align: justify;">- 우리 사고방식이 서양화 되어있음, 시간관념이 서구화되어있다.(BC, AD 사용)</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span><br />
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</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- modern 로마 공화정에서 정치체제를 찾음.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"> 공화정이 어떤체제였는지 알아보자.</span></span></div>
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</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 모던주의에서 벗어나려하는 사람이 최근에 생김->포스트모던, 구조주의 등</span></span></div>
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</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"> 현재의 모던주의는 포스트~를 알아야 한다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"> 모더니티에서 중시한 생각, 왜 벗어나려 했는가?</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"> 세계에 대한 가치판단을 하기위해</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 공화정의 정의, 문제를 깨달아야 인간의 문화를 신장시킬수 있다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 사상의 뿌리(추구해야할 이념): 그리스 고전철학-소프라테스, 플라톤</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"> 포스트~들의 철학자들은 그리스 고전철학이 문제가 있다. 뿌리가 잘못됐다 라고 생각.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 소크라테스, 플라톤 보편적 진리같은건 없는데 있다고 함. 서양문화를 근본적으로 타락시킨 장본인들. 이상하지~?</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 포트스~들은 니체를 중요시함. 소피스트들을 비판. 니체를 받아들일 수 있다면 소피스트가 중요해진다. (소크라테스, 플라톤이 아니라)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 발상의 시작, 폐해를 생각해야 포스트 철학자들의 사상을 이해할 수 없다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 서구 중심적 사상: 자신들이 이 세계를 다 이끌어 가야한다는 생각-> 게르만족 우월사상</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 하이데어(?)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 존재론 문제를 아는게 중요함. 행위, 윤리는 존재를 아는 것과 같은 것이긴 하나 그것을 뒤따라 가는 것. 서양은 존재론 중심의 철학.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 서양: 지행합일서/ 레디란스(동양적발상이 있다=유교적 발상-행위의 철학) 존재론 철학을 유교적 철학으로 바꿔보려함.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 공화정은 귀족주의가 따라있다. 귀족들은 헌신하나 특권이 있다. 특권있으니까 이것좀 해. 특권이 있다고 정함. 엘리트주의</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 절차적 민주주의를 잘 지켰다 하더라도 독재자를 만들 수 있다는 게 오늘의 민주주의. 무슬린, 히틀러는 민주적 절차를 통해 만들어진 사람이다. 민주주의의 단계??혹은 폐해가 무엇인가.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 선입견에서 벗어나야 가치판단을 할 수 있다.</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-large;"><b style="font-family: inherit;">Ⅰ. 시대구분</b></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 우리나라가 2014년이란 걸 당연하게 생각. 옛날에는 단기로 쓰여져 있음</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"> => 시간관념의 서구화 (2014=단기 4347년=불기 2558년)</span></span></div>
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</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 20세기 지나갈 때 세계가 난리가 났음. 단기로 따지면 그냥 1년이 지나간 것 일뿐. 서양사람들이 정한 기준에 맞추고 있는 것이다.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 예수때문에 나옴. 서양을 이해하려면 기독교를 이해해야하는 구나.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 중세시대가 되면서 기독교와 철학이 밀접. 1000년이 지속됨. 안정성. 모더니즘 흘러흘러.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- BC: Before Christ의 약자.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">※ Christ: 메시아; 구세주; 희생양 칭호임.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- AD: 라틴어 Anno Domini; in the year of our Lord. 전통적으로 해로 계산된 the concetion or birth of Jesus of nazareth 예수의 탄생 때부터, conception: 수태, 잉태</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 서양을 이해할 때는 기독교를 알아야 한다.</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-large;"><b style="font-family: inherit;">1. 로마 약사</b></b></div>
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<b><b><span style="font-family: inherit;"><왕></span></b></b></div>
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<b>- </b><span style="text-indent: 10pt;">군신</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 바탕; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">軍神</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 바탕; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">) </span><span style="text-indent: 10pt;">마르스의 아들이라고 알려진 로물루스가 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 바탕; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">BC 753</span><span style="text-indent: 10pt;">년 건국했다고 함</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 바탕; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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<b><b><span style="font-family: inherit;"><공화정></span></b></b><br />
<b><b><span style="font-family: inherit;">공화정 형성과 융성기(BC 509~264)</span></b></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 공화정 제정 로마로 넘어가는. 공화정 사이에 있는사람이 시저(BC100~44년)</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 형제 부르투스가 시저를 죽임. 왕들은 자신을 시저라고 칭함. 몽골의 영웅 징기스칸이 정복하러 다니는데 시저에게 잘지내자고 서신을 보내. 2달을 기다림. 겁을 먹음.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 다른 사람들이 자신을 시저라 여기기를 바란다. 러시아의 황제들은 짜르. 시저의 러시아식 이름.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- Caesar=Dictator(독재자); 현재는 부정적인 의미이지만, 당시에는 나쁜 뜻이 아니라 시민들의 동의에 의해 독재자가 된 것이고 추대하는 형태. 데스포(Despot)는 지지를 받는게 아님. 동의를 얻지 않은 상태로 정권을 잡은 사람.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- consul 콘술; 집정관; 귀족말고도 평민들도 할 수 있었다. 통로는 존재했음. 비상시에 6개월 정도에 dictator를 추대. 황제 1인 통치가 될 것 같아서 시저 암살 작전. 내분. 옥타비아누스가 황제. 쿠테타를 일으켜 독재자가 된게 아니라 지지를 받으며 된거로 황제들이 시저라 불려지기를 바람.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 공화정 리퍼블릭. 레스 퍼플리카. 레스; 띵; 포플리커스; 공적이다.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 공화정의 특징; 왕 1인 통치에서 벗어남. </span><u style="font-family: inherit;">권력이 왕 1인에게 있지 않다(서양 민주주의)</u></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 시민 개념: 정복한 지역에 시민권을 줌. 그들의 재산권을 인정. 권리를 주고 의무도 줌. 권리와 의무를 동시에 가진 존재. 공동체 국가를 위해 의무를 다해야함. 법에 호소할 수는 있는데 법을 만들 수는 없다. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아테네는 시민권을 가져야 재산권을 가질 수 있었다. 게르만은 토지를 소유해야 시민권을 줬음.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 그리스 민주주의가 꽃 피었을 때, 여자는 안돼. 남성사상주의. 노예 안돼. 아리스토텔레스조차 노예는 말하는 도구다. 라고 얘기했음. 이주민들 안돼.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 소피스트들은 이주민들이 많음. 터키 서부쪽. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 소피스트들이 욕을 먹는게 보편적진리라고 하는 것에 대해서 관심을 안가질 수 밖에 없는 이유. 이편들고 저편들고 해야 살아남을 수 있다. 심성이 나쁜게 아니다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 로마 공화정의 특징과 한계</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-large;"><b style="font-family: inherit;">2. 그리스 약사 - 민주주의 중심으로</b></b></div>
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<b><b><span style="font-family: inherit;"><최초의 철학자 탈레스></span></b></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 최초의 철학자는 탈레스; 만물의 근원은 물이다. 사실 아리스토텔레스 사상이 들어가 있는 것이다.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 탈레스의 타이틀은 만물의 근원을 설명할 때 초자연적, 초월적인 것을 말하지 않은 것. 만물은 자연은 자연이 만드는 것이지 초자연적인 존재가 만든것이 아니다라고 말한게 타이틀을 얻게함.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아나키; 어원적 아르케를 인정하지 않는 것. 아르케에 대한 반발, 수직적인 위계가 나올 수 있는 것 사상들에 대한 반발. 지배싫어. 수평적 관계 자유로운 대인관계 중시.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 종교는 초자연적인 존재를 상징하는데 철학은 존재하지 않는다 함. 부딪힘.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 실재; 서양철학은 존재론 주임 철학에 들어갔을 때, 존재가 뭐냐 실제로 있음을 의미함. 실재에 대한 이해와 밀접; 플라톤은 이데아; 아리스토텔레스는 개별적 사물</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 개별적 사물; 만들수 있고, 볼 수 있는 것. 현실에 중요시 하는 철학</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 기독교는 실재보다 넘어서는 것들을 중시함.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아리스토텔레스가 위험해 보여서 금소함. 아틸라스가 아리스토텔레스 정통한 사람. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아틸라스는 왕이 만든 대학을 다니게됨. 아리스토텔레스를 더 빨리 접할 수 있었음.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 실재; 질료와 형상(플라톤;이데아); 아리스토텔레스는 플라톤의 제자인듯 하다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 포스트~는 이데아,형상에 대한 거부.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 크세노파네스, 파르메니데스가 최초의 철학자</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 크세노파네스; 개가 신을 그리면 개를 그리고, 말이 신을 그리면 말로 그릴 것이다. 신은 그런 존재가 아니다. </span><u style="font-family: inherit;"><b>전체이자 하나이며 영원한 것</b></u><span style="font-family: inherit;">.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 전체: 부분이 없는 전체(whole), 부분의 합으로써의 전체(total);경계가 있고 차이가 있다.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 신은 부분이 없는 전체다. 신은 A에 있다 라고 말하면 안돼. B는 없냐? 신은 어디 부분 속에 있는 공간성을 띄지 않는 존재가 있다라고 생각함. 신=전체=하나.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 신이 플라톤의 선(착하다의 뜻보단 좋다, 아름답다, 옳다, 정의롭다 등 단순 도덕이나 윤리에서 말하는 선이 아님. 진선미를 모두 담고 있는)의 이데아와 아주 닮음.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- </span><u style="font-family: inherit;">이데아의 이데아</u><span style="font-family: inherit;">=하나다; 중세로 가면 신으로 되는 거지.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 다름에 대한 이해. 모두 똑같이 만들려고 함. 똑같이 안되는 사람들은 배제되어야 해. 포스트 철학자들이 하는 것이 동일성=같음이 있다는 것은 다름에 있어서 존재하는 것이지 모두 같아서 같음이 존재하는 것이 아니다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">포스트모더니스트나 포스트구조주의자들이 차이</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">다양성 등을 강조하는 데에는 기존의 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하나는 부분이 없는 전체를 의미</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">서양철학에서 말하는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">보편</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이라는 말도 이런 뜻을 갖고 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">부분이 없는 것은 차이를 갖고 있지 않음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">라는 관념에 대한 반발이 들어 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">다른 것을 같게 만들려고 하고 같지 않으면 차별</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">억압</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">배제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하려는 것에 대한 반발</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 파르메니데스는 존재에 관해 말하면서 다수, 생성, 소멸, 변화를 부정함. 차이를 부정함. </span><u style="font-family: inherit;"><b>존재하는 것만 있으면 존재하지 않는 것은 없다.</b></u></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 자연은 변한다. 자연을 넘어서있는 메타를 찾는것. 형이상학이 이런 곳에서 나오는 것이다. 이데아 끼리 만나 그것이 하나가 되. 그 하나는 이데아.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">전체</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">영원에 관한 관점이 좋음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">옳음에 관한 관점에 영향을 미침</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">예를 들어 플라톤은 참된 존재라고 하는 이데아의 이데아</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">선의 이데아</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">를 말했는데</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이것이 하나라고 말했다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하나이면서 영원불변하는 선의 이데아는 좋음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">옳음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">정의로움을 등을 담고 있는 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">참된 존재가 무엇인지</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">존재론</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">) </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">알면</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">인식론</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">) </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">좋음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">옳음 등은 자연스럽게 따라온다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- 플라톤 철학에 입각해서 보면 모르는 것이 잘못 된 것임.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">예를 들면 소크라테스나 플라톤의 윤리학</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">윤리학이라는 말은 아리스토텔레스 이후에 생김</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">을 지행합일설</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">知行合一說</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)(아는 것, 존재를 아는 것; 행하는 것은 하나다_ 존재를 아는 것이 중요하다. 그러면 도덕적 행위는 자연스럽게 따라간다.)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이라고 설명한다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 이런 점에서 보면 플라톤 철학의 영향을 받은 서양철학은 존재론 중심 철학이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">윤리학보다 존재론이 우위에 있음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이런 관계를 역전시켜 보려고 했던 사람이 레비나스이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- difference; 다름, 다양함 여러개가 있으니까 다른것이 존재한다.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- 화이트 헤드; 플라톤 이후의 모든 철학은 플라톤 철학의 각주다. 라고 말함. 플라톤 철학이 서양철학에 어마어마한 영향을 끼쳤다</span></div>
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이른바 포스트모더니스트나 포스트구조주의자들이 차이</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">다양성 등을 강조하는 데에는 기존의<u><b> </b></u></span><u style="font-family: inherit;"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">하나</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><b>’</b>(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">하나는 부분이 없는 전체를 의미</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">서양철학에서 말하는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">보편</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">이라는 말도 이런 뜻을 갖고 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; text-indent: 10pt;">부분이 없는 것은 차이를 갖고 있지 않음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span></u><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">라는 관념에 대한 반발이 들어 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">다른 것을 같게 만들려고 하고 같지 않으면 차별</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">억압</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">배제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하려는 것에 대한 반발</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">그렇다면 신화에는 철학이 없는 걸까</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">? </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">신화에는 세계에 대한 관점</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">해석</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이 들어 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">철학을 세계관이라고 한다면 호메로스</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(BC 8</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">세기 경</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">), </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">헤시오도스</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(BC 8</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">세기 말경</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">의 신화에도 철학이 있다고 할 수 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">결국 철학의 기원에 관한 견해가 반드시 일치하는 것은 아니다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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</b><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><페르시아 전쟁></b></div>
</b><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">예</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">1) </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">마라톤은 왜 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">42.195km</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">가 되었나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">? </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">마라톤은 페르시아와 아테네 간의 마라톤 평야 싸움</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(BC 490</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">년</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">에서 아테네의 승리를 기념하기 위해 시행된 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">마라톤 평야에서 아테네까지의 실제 거리는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">36.5km</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">그런데 제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">3</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">회 미국 세인트루이스 올림픽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(1904</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">년</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">에서 마라톤 거리가 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">40.225km</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">가 되었다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">임의로 그 거리를 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">25mile</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">로 잡았기 때문이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(1 mile</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">은 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">1.609 km). 25</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">는 미국 사람들이 좋아하는 숫자</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이 거리가 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">42.195km</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">로 된 것은 제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">4</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">회 런던 올림픽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(1908</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">년</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">) </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">때이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">왕자와 공주들이 선수들을 볼 수 있도록 윈저 궁을 경유</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(1.97km )</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">하게 한 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. 42.195km</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">는 정확한 고증을 거쳐서 확정된 것이 아니라 미국과 영국이 임의로 정한 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">- </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">예</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">2) </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">승리를 알리기 위해 뛰어갔다던 전령은 정말 기진맥진해서 죽었을까</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">? </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">말을 타고 가지는 않았을까</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">? </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">산악지형이기 때문에 말을 타고 가는 것보다 뛰어가는 것이 나았다는 주장이 있으나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">가는 길 모두가 산악지형은 아니다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">산악지형에서는 말과 함께 걷거나 뛰기도 하고 평지가 나오면 말을 타기도 하는 게 훨씬 낫지 않나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">? </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">전령은 말을 타고 갔을 가능성이 크며 승리를 알린 후 술 먹고 푹 잤을지도 모른다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. ‘</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">전령의 죽음</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">은 전쟁에서의 승리를 훨씬 더 값진 것으로 만들 수 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">역사는 승리한 자가 기록하는 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 예</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">3) </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">서양 사람들 기준으로 보면 이 전쟁은 동양과 서양의 싸움이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">서양이 동양을 이긴 것</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">오늘날 페르시아의 후손 이란이며 이란은 마라톤 금지 국가다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이란으로서는 이 전쟁을 기념할 이유가 없다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">그리고 손기정 선수는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">1936</span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">년 제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">11</span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">회 베를린 올림픽에 출전해서 우승을 했다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이때는 히틀러 집권 시기였다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">일제강점기의 손기정은 정치권력과 무관한 순수한 스포츠맨일 수 없었다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-color: transparent; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><민주주의 전성기 페리클레스 시대></b></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- 공화정 사상과 민주주의 사상과 비슷한 점이 많지만 다른 점은 모든 사람(여자, 노예, 이주민 제외 20세 이상) 정치(민회)에 참여한다.</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- 500인 평의회는 매년 추첨을 통해 선출, 30세 이상, 임기는 24시간이다. 30살이 넘으면 최고수장이 될 수 있다. 직접민주주의면서 권력을 가지고 정치에 참여한다는 것이 그리스 아테네가 잘 보여줌. </span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">직접민주주의</u></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- </span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">모든</u><span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"> 사람들에게 정치권력이 있다는 것. 공화정은 한사람에게만 있다. </span><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">모든 아테네의 시민들이 아테네 정치 공동체 운영에 참여할 수 있다.</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- 현재는 직접민주주의가 아니라 간접민주주의이다. 대리자를 뽑는다. 절차가 공정했느냐가 중요한데 부정선거는 없고 민주주의를 실행했는데 독재자를 뽑는 경우가 생긴다. 히틀린, 무솔린의 경우. 독재자인지 모르고 독재자를 뽑는 경우라 할 수 있지...</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- 펠로폰네소스 전쟁; 최고 절정기에서 내리막을 걸을 때 아리스토텔레스, 플라톤이 살았음. 현 상황이 안좋으면 아주 이상을 생각할 수도 있다. 철인정치 이런 것도 이상한 이상정치</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">- 소크라테스, 플라톤, 아리스토텔레스 아테네 몰락시대; 스파르타 전쟁에서 패배</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;">※참고</b></b></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 13.3333330154419px;"><공화주의와 민주주의></b></b></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 비슷한 개념</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">시민이 참정권을 가지고 정치에 참여함</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">으로 볼 수도 있고 공화주의를 민주주의의 하위개념으로 볼 수도 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주주의 개념에 공화주의를 더하여 나라 이름을 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주공화국</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이라 칭하는 경우가 많다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">북한의 국호는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">조선민주주의인민공화국</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이다</span></span></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 공화주의;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">한 사람이 아닌 여러 사람이 권한을 나누어 갖는다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">초점은 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">한 사람이 아니라는 것</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">.’</span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">1</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">인 전제 정치</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">(</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">왕정</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">)</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">에서 벗어나</span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">보다 많은 사람이 정치에 참여한다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">공익 강조하며</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">공익을 위해 다수의 지배를 중요시한다</span></span></div>
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</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">-민주주의;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">페리클레스 연설에 따르면 </span><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">모든 민중</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">(</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">시민</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">)</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">이 정치에 참여한다는 의미</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">(‘</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">모든</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">’</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial;">에 방점이 있음</span></u><u style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">)</span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">일반적으로는 인간 존엄성의 실현을 위해 민중이 지배하는 정치 체제라는 의</span></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 공화주의와 민주주의의 차이;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">공화주의는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">한 사람이 권력을 갖지 않는다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">는 것에</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주주의는 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">모든 사람이 권력을 갖는다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">는 것에 강조점을 두고 있다.</span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><b style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><실질적 민주주의와 절차적 민주주의의 문제></b></b></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 절차적 민주주의를 지켰다고 해서 실질적 민주주의가 달성되는 것은 아니다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">고대 그리스와 달리 오늘날에는 간접 민주주의</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">(</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">대의제</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">)</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">를 채택할 수밖에 없는데</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">선거와 같은 절차적 민주주의는 독재자를 선출하는 과정으로 작용하기도 한다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">아감벤 같은 사람이 민주주의를 전체주의의 다른 이름이라고 한 이유도 바로 여기에 있다.</span></span></div>
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<span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">- 이런 점에서 볼 때</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주주의는 하나의 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">‘</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><u>텅 빈 기표</u></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">’</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">라고 할 수도 있다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">예를 들면 <u>웬디 브라운</u>은 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">"</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주주의라는 말은 누구나</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">그리고 모두가 자신의 꿈과 희망을 싣는 텅 빈 기표이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">"</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">라고 말했다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"> </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">자유민주주의</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">인민민주주의</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">참여민주주의</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">공화민주주의</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">, </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">사회주의적 민주주의 등 민주주의에 어떤 수식어를 붙이느냐에 따라 각 정체는 서로 구분된다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">민주주의라는 말이 중요한 것이 아니라 그 말에 채워 넣을 내용이 무엇인가 하는 것이 중요하다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">그리고 랑시에르에 따르면 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">"</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;"><u>정치 투쟁은 단어들을 전유하기 위한 투쟁</u></span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">"</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">이다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">. </span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; text-indent: 10pt;">결국 민주주의 그 자체가 중요한 것이 아니라 그것이 누구의 민주주의인가 하는 것이 중요해진다</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">.</span></span></div>
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<b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-large; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;"><b style="font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 0pt; text-indent: 10pt;">3. 헤레니즘 시대</b></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아르키메데스는 알렉산더 대왕의 선생</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아테네의 입장에서 아르키메데스는 정복자</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">- 아카데미; 플라톤이 만든 학당에서 유래</span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 플라톤의 학당 후계자는 아르키메데스가 아니었다. 제자 중 하나.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 알렉산더 아버지가 필립, 필립이라는 이름을 쓰는 왕이 많아서 헷갈리지 않아야 한다. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>4. 중세 - 4세기부터 14세기까지</b></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 콘스탄티누스 어미가 기독교신자.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 기독교는 유일신교(기독교, 이슬람교, 유대교) 나머지는 다 신이 아니다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 왕 통치. 기독교는 유일신. 정치와 종교의 조화. 유일신이 권력을 준 사람이 왕이다.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 진중권' 예수가 메달렸던 십자가를 모으면 트럭 몇십대가 된다: 가짜가 많다.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>5. 르네상스(부활, 재생)</b></span><br />
- 창조가 아니다. 죽은 것을 다시 살리겠다는 것. 그리스 로마문화를 재생.<br />
- 공화정(로마), 민주주의(그리스) 재생시키겠다.<br />
- 이성의 재생, logos의 부활. 플라톤은 이데아를 말했고, 이데아는 참으로 있다. 라고 말한 것이고 이데아를 알 수 있는 정신적인 것이 logos이고, 참된 존재가 자시능ㄹ 드러내는 방식이 logos를 말함.<br />
- 로고스는 '원리, 법칙'이라는 말도잇고<span style="font-family: inherit;">, 음성언어라고도 말한다.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 중세에는 신앙이 중시였던 세상이었다.이성과 신앙의 대결구도. 이성, 과학, 철학, 육체, 개인이 중시되는 시기.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 개인주의사회가 왔다. <u>공동체는 파괴되었음</u>. 모던사회가 열렸다는건 공동체가 파괴되었다는 것. 르네상스까지는 정신병자들과 같이 살았다 그것은 공동체가 그만큼 강했다는 것.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 인간의 벗은 모습을 르네상스 때부터 그리기 시작함. 신화에 등장하는 인물들을 그림. 불경죄를 피하고 인간의 육체의 아름다움을 드러냄.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 인간의 황금비율이 나와있음.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 다윗이 골리앗과 싸울 때의 모습 조각상, 미켈란젤로</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><b><span style="font-size: large;">6. 근세_ 절대주의 시대</span></b></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 왕이 존재. 왕과 신흥 상공인들과의 일시적으로 결탁한 시기.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 명예혁명은 왕을 죽이진 않고, 프랑스 혁명은 왕을 죽임. 왕은 그런 점에서 부르주아 입장에서 보았을 때 걸림돌이 되는 존재.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 왕은 신흥 상공인들의 돈이 필요, 신흥 상공인들은 왕의 법적 보호가 필요. 계몽 군주의 모습을 보여주고자 했음. 초기에 왕이 통치하던 시대는 법에 의거하지 않고 통치.</span><br />
- 법에 의거하지않으면 왕도 통치를 하지 못한다.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>7. 근대</b></span><br />
- 자본주의가 형성되고 전쟁이라는 파국을 맞을 때 근대라 함. 제 1차 세계대전.<br />
- 사회주의 국가와 한편으로는 자본주의국가들 간의 대립이 일시적으로 해소.<br />
- 국가가 강력하게 개입하게 되는 것. 국가독점자본주의=제국주의.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>8. 현대</b></span><br />
- 러시아혁명 이후부터 현재까지. 격변기 후.<br />
- 식민지를 재편하기 위한 제 2차 세계대전<br />
- 동서냉전의 시대<br />
- 일본과 미국은 제1차에선 적대적, 끝난 후에는 호의적. 메가더가 일본을 점령, 천황제를 돕는다. 남한지역은 미국이 통치(3년), 우리나라도 일본과 호의적인 관계이길 바람. 미국은 친일파를 밀어줌.<br />
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- 체코 프라하에서 운동이 일어남. 동유럽에도 영향. 히피운동.<br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">- 바더마인호프?? 유럽의 최후의 테러리스트 이야기.</span><br />
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</span>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-10725248896707206422014-10-18T21:31:00.002+09:002014-10-18T21:31:47.828+09:002014/08/24 간송문화전 in DDP (with초희)<br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: NanumGothic, 돋움, dotum, Tahoma, sans-serif; line-height: 20px;"><span style="color: #666666;">간송문화(澗松文華)』 (부제 : 문화로 나라를 지키다)_2부 보화각</span></span><br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM2XzoSIOort34ZuT0yKPpPvMlGTGwc6ejTiEv6lfaPhOyCJZDlnc1SBiXrjyxtUtb98aAtBIL_lJdtEx-sOAAhK3xkR-n4LODzExHlhRP1ZZDX4w9qYD8SBQak9S2cB4mrDK21BLmBmE/s1600/%EA%B0%84%EC%86%A1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%A0%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%A7%84.jpg" /></div>
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전시기간: 2014.07.02 ~ 2014.09.28</div>
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전시장소: 동대문디자인플라자 디자인박물관(DDP 배움터 2층)</div>
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전시요일: 월요일, 추석당일 휴관</div>
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관람료 : 일반 8,000원 / 할인 6,000원 / 학생단체 4,000원</div>
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<span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">(※자세한 사항은 DDP 공식홈페이지에서 참고)</span></div>
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<br /><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJK3A_dzi6vm1Lirr5pshfupSAdiOezVNwTLlEP2w13nc9gGivE5jGq5DCUVqXZiaz8oxNFTkynzwa6vWAIs4aU4Bj7352mmcVYxZ6QFsmIqU_gHg0JORkboDhqQPIAdveO3qRI6N8Lls/s1600/KakaoTalk_20140824_203832385.jpg" height="480" width="640" /></div>
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지금은 10월 18일 간지 너무 오래되서 쓰기 귀찮당</div>
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지나가던 분께 부탁해서 찍은 사진인데 너무 잘찍으셔서 행벜<span style="color: red;">♥</span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-67704979534924583712014-10-18T20:48:00.002+09:002014-10-18T20:56:51.959+09:00Project_1_week_3 명동 가로환경에 따른 프로그램의 변화<br />
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<u><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcoPw0VEJxt9FhBtkUsxb0rjiU5pJmX3Ph1CROW3CpN97DvICCc7LZWDW82E9BzDlr1b3ytYGv1KVNAO0RPxwNjX1xq3JN6EFgMPLIMkSNMhomK-tFnJbwT44PFF97wkcwbpJ-5dWo_C8/s1600/pp_5-1.png" height="640" width="385" /></u></div>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPXTf0-vCPR_tMc6gERBmp0AwUbT8HtCvOSMpzxsHy_0yAz_TQG0eUJM68Lu5oiSrOP_CVeNVzmioIphvt5tzPVMekfesQxv1bTKBHDawBUGhrWXcZO6Cb52uQ6ekOdEcykrogRJB4Lzc/s1600/pp_5-2.png" height="640" width="452" /></div>
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통행량에 따른 프로그램의 변화를 보고싶었으나 다이어그램의 표현방식이 잘못됨.</div>
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명동에 가장 특이하다고 생각했던 가로의 모습(출저 서울시립대생 11이문규) 쓰리디 자료를 넣어보았고, 교수님은 건축 요소를 통한 interface 관점이 재밌을 것 같다고 하셨다.</div>
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벽이 슝슝 돌아가거나 사람들이 직접 움직일 수 있도록 하는 interface를 생각해 보았다. 같은 공간이지만 어떻게 움직이느냐에 따라 의미가 달라지고 이용도 달라진다면...?</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-17519426722750780562014-10-18T20:18:00.002+09:002014-10-18T20:56:51.950+09:00Project_1_week_2 명동 가로환경에 따른 변화명동은 오랜 역사의 흐름에 따라 점차 상업도시가 되었고, 지금은 관광특구로 선정되었다.<br />
상업은 명동 가로에 따라 발전하였고, 명동을 거닐다 보면 가로 환경에 따라 명동의 모습도 달라진 다는 것을 알 수 있었다.<br />
가로에 대한 기준을 통행량과 폭으로 정하고 총 4가지 분류로 나누었다.<br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="true" frameborder="0" height="389" mozallowfullscreen="true" src="https://docs.google.com/a/uosarch.ac.kr/presentation/d/1H-D1gWXz8pjz7-X6Ku8fXtpvLJSoJoHrVG5mfViVjXw/embed?start=false&loop=false&delayms=3000#slide=id.p13" webkitallowfullscreen="true" width="480"></iframe><br />
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1. 통행량▲ 폭▲ : 브랜드 상점이 대부분이고, 입면을 중시한 건물들이다. 화장품, 패션류의 상점이 대부분이어서 그런지 트렌드에 맞는 간판으로 자주 바뀌고, 이 길로 인해 명동이 트렌드에 굉장히 민감한 도시라고 하는 것같다.<br />
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2. 통행량▼ 폭▲ : 1,2층은 모두 상점이고 그 이상은 대부분 사무실로 이용되고 있다. 이 가로는 입면에 중시보다는 실용성과 사람 끌어들이기가 중시되어 있고, 건물 앞의 가로를 이용하고 있다. 예를 들어 카페의 경우 테이블을 놓고, 음식점도 마찬가지이다.<br />
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3. 통행량▲ 폭▼ : 이 가로환경은 매우 특이하다. 명동만의 특징을 잡자면 이 가로가 아닐까 싶다. 대부분 건물들이 모두 오픈되어 있어 문보다는 폴딩도어를 많이 사용한다. 여기서 중요한건 건물이 아닌 상업들이다. 건물 옆면(즉, 통로가 없는 곳)에 컨테이너 박스를 두고 좁은 통로에 효과적인 display를 한다. 창고와 상점 딱 두 공간만 있는 컴팩트한 공간이고, 이는 명동에서의 노동조합에서 합법적인 노점상이다. 여기도 물론 화장품, 패션류의 상점이 많다.<br />
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4. 통행량▼ 폭▼ : 이 가로는 큰 특징이라 할 것없이 보통 길거리 다니는 상점의 모습이다. 종종 건물과 건물 사이의 틈을 내부화 시켜서 카페나 아이스크림 가게가 들어서 있는 특징을 볼 수 있고, 음식점이 대부분이다.<br />
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가로의 입면에 치중하기 보다는 건물때문에 가로의 느낌이 달라지는 것이라 생각이 되서, 건물에 중심을 두고 싶다. 그 이유가 수직동선의 위치인지, 창의 크기인지 간판인지는 아직 좀 더 분석해 봐야하고, 진행 중이다.Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-75957705198061796442014-10-18T19:28:00.000+09:002014-10-18T20:56:51.965+09:00Project_1_week_1 대지의 경사, 지표, 지형의 변화<span style="font-size: x-large;">대지의 경사, 지표, 지형의 변화</span><br />
<span style="font-size: x-large;"> (명동성당 광장에 대한 분석과 함께)</span><br />
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전에 나누었던 명동성당 및 가톨릭회관, 명동광장 주변에 관한 14가지의 객관적 정보 중 '대지의 경사, 지표, 지형의 변화'를 맡았다. 캐드자료 2010년도를 기준으로 3D를 올려서 현 2014년 명동 광장은 포함되있지 않다.<br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen="true" frameborder="0" height="389" mozallowfullscreen="true" src="https://docs.google.com/a/uosarch.ac.kr/presentation/d/19dl46JuuOrdcJG2JXXpccMRwLhkvH9qoLNIBIqIoIcw//embed?start=false&loop=false&delayms=3000#slide=id.p13" webkitallowfullscreen="true" width="480"></iframe><br />
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다른 주제에 대해서는 '윤정원 Studio' 사람들과 분담하였고 그에 대한 자료는 <a href="http://uosarch2.appspot.com/Home" target="_blank">UOS openarchive</a> 에서 공유하고 있다.<br />
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<br />Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-21225134186408706852014-09-25T11:51:00.001+09:002014-10-19T01:38:07.548+09:00[2014/09/24] 대중문화와 철학_2_이성, 의지, 감정<div class="0" style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 150%; text-align: left; text-indent: 10pt;">
<b style="font-family: inherit; font-size: x-large; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 10pt;"><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">Ⅱ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: 0pt;">. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: -0.5pt;">modernism</span><span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: -0.5pt;">과 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; letter-spacing: -0.5pt;">post-modernism</span></b></div>
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<span style="letter-spacing: -0.666666686534882px; line-height: 150%; text-indent: 10pt;">- 보편: 부분이 없는 전체</span></div>
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<span style="letter-spacing: -0.666666686534882px;">- 보편이라는 것은 이름은 있으나 실제로 존재하지 않는 것(용, 산신령)</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>1. post-modernist가 말하는 이성은 무엇인가?</b></span><br />
- 프린트물<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>2. 그 이성을 왜 해체하려고 하는가?</b></span><br />
-프린트물<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>3. 어떤 논리와 방법으로 해체하는가?</b></span><br />
-프린트물<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><이성과 합리성, 사회 규범으로서의 윤리, 감정과 예술의 문제 ></b></span><!--[endif]--><o:p></o:p><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>1. 이성이란?</b></span></div>
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- logos → ratio → rason → reason → rationality</div>
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- 중세를 이끌어간 학자들은 신 존재를 증명하려 하고, 납득할 수 있을만한 이론을 만들어 나갔다. 인간은 라티오를 의식했다는 것.</div>
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- 중세 두가지 문제는 중세 학자들 권력자들이 의식하고 문제시한 것은 이성과 신앙의 문제를 어떻게 볼 것인가.</div>
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- 프랑스어 raison으로 영어로 된게 reason rationality. </div>
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- 논리성은 생각, 사유에 의한 정리. 참이다 라고 생각하지 않아도 될 때가 있다.</div>
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- rationality는 reason의 한 속성(<u>본질적이고 항상적인 특징, 성질</u>) 계산하다.<br />
- 오늘날 이성은 주로 계산과 예측을 담당하는 정신활동.<br />
- 계산: 결과를 토대로 미래를 예측하는 기능 포함<br />
- 이성 능력을 잘 발휘하면 합리성에 잘 도달함.<br />
- 합리성은 일반적으로 논리 이성에 적합성을 가리키는 개념이나 사회과학에서는 어떤 행위가 궁극적으로 목표달성의 최적 수단이 되느냐의 여부를 가리키는 개념으로 사용되고 있다.<br />
- 최소 비용 최대효과.<br />
- 현대의 비판 이론가들은 도구적 이성을 비판하면서 비판적 이성, 대화적 이성의 회복을 주장.<br />
-포스트 모더니스트들은 반이성의 길, 이성의 해체를 주장<br />
- 정합성: 무모순성을 토대로 진리 여부를 따지는 것; 정합론<br />
- 대응론: 어떤 판단 또는 관념이 객관적 실재와 일치하는가 않아는가를 기준으로 진위를 가림; 대응론<br />
- 투명한 물에 젓가락이 구부러진 것처럼 보이는 것. 대상이 나를 속이는 것이다. 경험이 가지고 있는 특징과 한계는 강박적 경험의 대상이 자기 자신의 있는 그대로로 보여준 다는 보장이 없다는 것에 있다.<br />
- 예를 들어 저것은 사과다 라는 명제를 말했다. A와 B는 일치한다고 생각. 그런데 일치하지 않는데 일치한다고 생각할 수 있다. 예를 들어 진짜처럼 만든 플라스틱 사과장식품.<br />
- 사과에 대한 경험, 지식으로 저건 사과다 라고 말하는 것. 사과가 아닌데 사과라고 했던 것. B와 C가 일치했기 때문에 (C=사과에 대한 기억). 대응적 지식.<br />
- 개연성. 개연된 결론을 얻어내는 것. 진위 여부는 대응성, 정합성, 정합적이지만 대응적이이지 않을 수가 있다는 것을 보여주고자 함. 대응성은 불확실하다. 이것은 이성적 진리다라는게 존재하지 않는다.<br />
- 진위여부는 검증을 거친다. 세상의 모든 것들을 진위여부를 판단할 수 없음. 우주, 전자의 운동, 등. 확률적으로밖에 모른다.<br />
- 유용성을 진리의 기준으로 보는 실용주의는 진리 상대주의, 상대주의적 진리관을 가지고 있다. 공리주의 윤리설의 특징과 한계<br />
- 도덕적 진리나 종교적 진리 등과 구별이 필요.<br />
- 종교; 믿음, 도덕적 진리는 이성적 납득 어려움.<br />
- '네 이웃을 네 몸처럼 사랑하라' => 도덕적, 종교적 but 이성적은 아님<br />
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<b><논리학의 논증과 과학의 검증 간의 차이></b><br />
- 논리학에서는 하나의 명제의 참, 거짓이 아니라 명제와 명제들 간의 관계(연역적, 귀납적)가 중요.<br />
- 연역; 필연성(그렇게 되는 것 외에 다르게 될 가능성은 전혀 없다)을 띤 결론<br />
- 귀납; 개연성(가능성과 확실성을 사이)을 띤 결론<br />
- 개연성은 가능성에 비해 확실성의 정도가 높으나 확실한 것은 아니다. 반례가 나오면 확실성의 정도는 매우 낮아짐.<br />
- 일반적이란 말은 예외상이 있다는 것을 의미하기도 한다.<br />
- 보편적인 것에서 개별을 얻어낸 것. 필연성<br />
- 연역으로 인한 결론도 귀납을 통해 얻은건데 귀납이 개연이므로 연역도 100%라고 하기 애매하다.<br />
- 죽음에 관해서 지금은 의료기술이 발달해서 생물학적 죽음에 대해서도 합의가 안되있다. 예를 들어 뇌사상태는 죽음인가 아닌가.<br />
- 인간은 종교적 신념에 따라 죽음을 다르게 이해하기도 한다.<br />
- 정합은 감각적 경험을 배제한 순수 사유를 작동시켰을 때 명제와 명제의 관계가 믿을 만하다고 여겨지는 것인데, 감각적 경험을 배제한 순수 사유의 세계가 얼마나 믿을 만한 것인지는 단정하기 어렵다.<br />
- 수학, 기하학은 순수한 사유를 중요시하는 학문이지만 원은 존재하는가 평행선은 마주보지 않는가 하는 문제와 관련해서는 의견 분분.<br />
- 과학에서 중요한 것은 검증(경험을 통해서 확인되는 것)<br />
- 과학에서는 신이 존재할 수 없다. 경험을 할 수 없는 것이므로.<br />
- 명제의 참, 거짓이 중요함. 검증을 통해 대응성 여부를 가려 판명.<br />
- 세상 모든 것을 과학적으로 검증한 것은 아니다.<br />
- 예를 들어 민간요법 검증이 안됐지만, 효과는 있다. 민간요법을 쓰지 말아야 한다고 주장하기 어려움.<br />
- 치료는 과학적 검증이 매우 중요하다.<br />
- 자본주의 원리를 채택한 국가에서는 예방의학이 발달하지 않는다.<br />
- 병에 걸리면 돈을 가지고 와라. 환자는 이윤을 남기기 위한 도구이기도 하기 때문에.<br />
- 건강, 질병은 개인이 책임질게 아니라 사회 전체가 책임져야 하는 것이어야 한다. 사회주의적 요소는 건강, 교통, 도로 등이 사회 전체가 책임진다는 것이다.<br />
- 신의 존재는 검증되지 않았으나 믿지말라고 할 수도 없는 것이다.(민간요법과 같이)<br />
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<b><span style="font-size: large;">2. 의지와 윤리</span></b><br />
- 윤리학: 행위 혹은 실천을 하게 만드는 의지의 영역을 학문적으로 체계화한 것<br />
- ethos: ethic(윤리), moral(도덕) 비슷하다. 어원은 같으나 번역의 차이.<br />
- 에토스: 관습, 성격 등의 뜻을 지님<br />
- pathos; 에토스와 대립어, 지속적이지 않다.<br />
- logos ≒ ethos ↔ pathos<br />
- 아리스토텔레스는 윤리적으로 살려면 행위를 반복함으로써 습관화 시키는 것이 중요하다. 아리스토텔레스와 플라톤의 닮은 점은 이데아의 존재자체를 형상으로 나타냈다. 존재를 거부한 것은 아니다. 그런 점에서 플라톤의 제자란 면이 있음. logos와 ethos는 대립적이지 않다.<br />
- pathos는 passion의 어원으로 열정, 격정의 뜻이 있다. 감정에 관련되어 있는 용어라 대립된다. 지속적이지 않다는 점에서 대립적이다.<br />
- 선입견; 감정은 이성이 인식하는 점에서 방해하는 요소로 판단되있다. 지속적이지 않는 거에의해서 열등한 것으로 본다. 지도자들이 딴 짓하지 말고 지금이 좋다고 주입...? 모방이 창조의 어머니이다란 말이다.<br />
- 일시적이지 않는, 지속적이지 않는 것이 나쁜 것이지는 생각해보라. 창조적 생각을 하라는 것은 지속적이지 않는 것이다. 선입견을 버려라. 창조는 지겨워할 때 새로운 무언가를 찾게된다. </div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-34661398127215772432014-09-12T01:55:00.002+09:002014-10-20T04:11:23.560+09:00Project_1 건축재생과 테크놀로지_건축재생과 도시읽기<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>서울시립대 건축학부 2014-2</b></span><br />
<b><span style="font-size: x-large;"> </span><span style="font-size: large;">Project_1</span><span style="font-size: x-large;"> 건축재생과 도시읽기</span></b><br />
<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b><br />
</b></span> <span style="font-size: large;"><u>도움이 될만한 문제제기</u></span><br />
-건물을 낯설게 만드는 물리적 요인은?<br />
-그러한 현상을 유발시키는 환경은?<br />
-사회적, 경제적, 법규적, 물리적 요소들<br />
-다른 맥락에서는 어떤 반응이 일어날까?<br />
-숨겨진 가치는? 인식되지 않는 이유는?<br />
-이것을 가장 효과적으로 표현하는 방법은?<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u>키워드</u></span><br />
도시 밀도, 인프라, (비)연결, 구조, 랜드마크, 지형, 전통, 사이, 공공 공간, 오픈 스페이스, 공유, 지역, 목적지, 가시성, 효율성, 정체성, 경계, 둘게, 랜드스케이프, 공공/사성, 기념성, 사건, 사유, 분리, 상업, 고립 등<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u>대지조사</u></span><br />
-사이트주소: 서울시 종로구 저동 1가 39-2번지, 명동 2가 1-19번지<br />
-기존건물 : 가톨릭 회관(1958), 건축가: 김정수<br />
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
1. 역사적 맥락에서 나타나는 패턴 및 유형</div>
2. 대지 주변 경사 혹은 지표면의 변화<br />
3. 건축법규, 지구단위계획, 용적률 완화조건<br />
4. 건물용도 분포(수직, 수평) 및 사용자패턴<br />
5. 공용공간 대 개별공간의 패턴 및 유형<br />
6. 개구부, 창호, 간판의 입면 패턴과 유형<br />
7. 주변 건물 타이폴로지 및 물성 분포 패턴<br />
8. 출입구, 출입지점, 수직동선 패턴 및 유형<br />
9. 주변 대지의 단면적 특성<br />
10. 일조와 광량의 패턴 및 유형<br />
11. 소음 및 음향이 만드는 패턴<br />
12. 솔리드/보이드 관계의 패턴 및 유형<br />
13. 보행자 동선과 유형<br />
14. 차량 통행의 패턴과 유형<br />
15. 지하철 역사와 출입구<br />
16. 전망 및 시각적 경험 패턴과 유형<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u>참고자료조사</u></span><br />
-지도: http://gis.seoul.go.kr/, http://map.vworld.kr/map/maps.do<br />
-지번도: 국토해양부 토지이용규제정보서비스에서 지번별 토지이용계획열람 http://luris.moct.go.kr<br />
-기존건물 자료: 목천아카이브 http://www.mokchonarch.com/<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><u>답사대상지</u></span><br />
-서울시청사<br />
-구 미국문화원<br />
-원구단<br />
-롯데에비뉴엘(구 한일으냉 본점)<br />
-롯데영플라자(구 미도파백화점)<br />
-한전플라자(구 한전사옥) 및 별관<br />
-메트로호텔<br />
-옛 대한증권거래소 터<br />
-오양빌딩<br />
-카톨릭회관(구 명동성모병원)<br />
-명동성당과 주교관<br />
-영락교회 본당과 교육관<br />
-유네스코회관<br />
-명동예술극장(옛 국립극장)<br />
-명동 소가로(小街路)<br />
-중국대사관골목<br />
-한국은행화폐금융박물관(30분 관람, 구 조선은행)<br />
-신세계백화점(구 미츠코시 경성지점)<br />
-SC제일은행(구 조선저축은행본점<br />
-우리은행본점(옛 벨기에영사관 터)<br />
<br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_ut_LGLRtjcbKZuc2xZJXp1Rsxj0CUHgtugLA0YVtjWaJTRZm1YHrpTojkZQDqMFmZhSBSPQ_DqFgqjmAYBNS1QgWA6zp8R-gjBPkUERdh9IoKUn8FL5Yop_I5-hOdX9g3Zbw4zQypvU/s1600/20140911_152405.jpg" height="378" width="640" /></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">명동극장 충무로 90년 후반 리노베이션, 충무로 극장은 사라지고 영화관만</span></div>
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">앱개발 등 미디어테크로 인쇄사가 망한다는 전망, 그래도 잘 돌아가고있음</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">중국화교 중국집들이 많다 화교들이 돈을 모으는 것을 박정희대통령이 막기위해 짜장면 가격을 규제, 연희동으로 이동</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">플라자오헬 파사드만 바꾸는 맵핑만 새롭게 한화사업에서 유에스 스튜디오</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">내부만한다던지 외부만한다던지 겉에만 내부만 전체적으로 부분적으로 건든다</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">신세계백화점 롯데백화점 안종훈소장님 명동 서울교구 주차장부디 증축 상업적부분과 문화적시설의 연결을 어떻게하는가 광장지하 문화적 공간으로 에스케이삼성들어오려했다 명동성당에서 이윤을 위한 시설에겐 주진않겠다 문화 공익을위한 재단을선택</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">충무로와 명동 중간의 연결 문화와 산업</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">리모델링이 최종프로젝트</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">미래에셋 에스케이사업커트널건물들 텍스쳐들을 맵핑분석 건물에 어떤식으로 하는지 그 결과가어떤지</span><br />
<br style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;" />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">아파트리모델링</span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br />
</span> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br />
</span> <br />
<div style="text-align: right;">
<span style="background-color: white; font-family: 'Roboto Slab', 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: pre-wrap;">"서울시립대 윤정원 교수님"</span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-14056598380823119682014-08-24T01:00:00.002+09:002014-08-24T23:40:19.060+09:00Rhino 5] 2014/08/20/Wed 2_Farnsworth House_Mies can de Rohe<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCl-pra6ydVYmA4MS0MGMxOQzoiPmTEJSWtzTlvuMTuKwZzGo57mKlS39RHh3DX91js_kSudXzDnvYCAlf23QHjnP6ldAcI4qsiTi_-_QYfRDfgDHX9kEpkQ6Oss_9byVnV8tihsXcWd0/s1600/farnsworth_house+8+iihih.jpg" height="329" width="640" /><br />
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiii4l3UwGtFIDGpEZvyWoX6vkIoeFNbJFMSfOyEhQPQ0iXkHc_YT0WFWldgQrQ-4vTxuFT1dkb6HhspT4SFYaW98OwhnsiY94wJM1DnEwzC8zuXD_-jUO3ZVSvMFiFurOLk03edMMb_ZY/s1600/Farnsworth+House.jpg" height="198" width="640" /></div>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijlyoZH9o3NfpYamqrDL2HE7uaCC-8m7O_iQKZfyJkKlg1ZNWc9CCShgzMuZv0wAND0JcNWXZ4XASFH5VEe8DWAm10ZzYBMt38D4pHiKBYtZwLDkPtAq4VoliqpTv3HGCCaCYgYprquyo/s1600/Farnsworth-House-of-Mies-van-der-Rohe-Interior.jpg" height="386" width="640" /></div>
<div style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: #666666; font-size: x-small;"><사진 출저: http://ifitshipitshere.blogspot.kr></span></div>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
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<div style="text-align: justify;">
<span style="color: #666666; font-size: large;"><b>1. Plan</b></span></div>
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPUGZIJ1J2bs6DwnElR5EDje_3AgnFpiDbVRZL3xvUP8u_kwzC0_J-RXmT1n0xPhnsGNSwgEbxCNaKg8cadeVWBJ3qRZplk4j18KOdQDNgxAFcWuHe8vYO1voWTSCvnzQfrp9LGKLjz7o/s1600/Plan.png" height="378" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="640" /></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666; font-size: small;">Plan</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">
<span style="clear: left; color: #666666; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></span><span style="color: #666666; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"></span></div>
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5VjLUbYxPU0K2gvs2_l62Ied-EuzYFaDbybS8BWPku4VwA4GD7Wc8f3i7mzlw5Ms4urgjYkNXsUJZPuVtDGgmbj_i2ToMrds1Zr6IlzGnjkKKewCP5vH6XzlVN5C4SIS0P5ZRsQT_Rq4/s1600/Section.jpg" height="344" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="640" /></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666; font-size: small;">Section</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDzrCOeY4RsArWI1TngW5JmXSEufvbSO7-ih6Aiqrtnrd7obDujEu2F6qF3bg3qdkAH3Zk0sMftHxNIlu_JStDkdmoFCLtQz5vYNyjvsoHlmxBXyU_JWtmW9OsQT4VJT-3pkyFs92FBMs/s1600/elevation.PNG" height="358" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="640" /></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #666666; font-size: small;">Elevation</span></td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<br />
<div>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #666666; font-size: large;"><b>2. Modeling</b></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #666666;">최종모델 및 도면 이미지 파일</span></div>
<div>
<span style="color: #666666;">(<a href="https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0BxS7dwzrnmTCZGpFZE15MzFIdjg&usp=sharing">https://drive.google.com/folderview?id=0BxS7dwzrnmTCZGpFZE15MzFIdjg&usp=sharing</a>)</span></div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">Change Object Layer : 선택한 개체를 이 레이어로 변경</span></li>
</ul>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh38R9Pm8MxjwQQfEWopRVC8lsM_YiAudTAZzpUuRRRHpRKjMMPW-umETkDn9VFpk9wD1809hgL8M5OFUvLSqGVZkLYfdgrMSF1KlGYz4OGvnqiHTTd9PJ97qHDKL6x8euGOSZt2fwyXfM/s1600/change+object+layer.png" height="320" width="176" /></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">Picture Frame : 이미지를 벡터로 불러와 깨짐현상이 없음 (Command에 써도됨)</span></li>
</ul>
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<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGnkB1eeq-aH91fn9gUP9SUceWXRsJkFOTuFgnHiV4CWAnZAx8ruOazaYosFKwkWvGd6HO7QcigYCNGkv6a7GciN4R5V6TwXtiuBeMNT8j9WgyUxCW13HxTQfwK302N7o3ifh6W_2n9GE/s1600/picture+frame.png" height="320" width="208" /><span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small; text-align: right;">※ 이미지를 부른 후 Rock을 설정한 후에 작업하면 선택이 되지 않음</span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">Ctrl + Shift + H : Showselected</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">CurveBoolean : 선택한 커브에서 만들어지는 영역을 선택하여 새로운 커브로 만듬</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">ExtrudeSrf(ES) </span><span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">(벡터방향값)</span><span style="color: #666666;"> - Deleteinput(L) </span><span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">(Yes:추가되어생성/No:다른개체로생성)</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">MergeAllFaces : </span></li>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">Sellast : 마지막으로 선택했던 것을 선택</span></li>
<li><span style="color: #666666;">Scale1D(1D) - Midpoint : 기준점으로부터 대칭으로 생성</span></li>
</ul>
</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-29138887231122792532014-08-23T02:34:00.004+09:002016-04-14T07:30:23.400+09:00Rhino 5] 2014/08/20/Wed 1_Basic Setting<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="color: #666666;">1.</span><span style="color: #666666;"> 기본 화면 설명</span></b></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Menu Bar : File, Edit, View, Curve, Surface, Solid, Mesh, Dimension,,,</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Command history/prompt : 2줄 정도가 적당 => "<b>F2</b>" 로 확인 가능</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Tab toolbar , Side toolbar</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Viewport : Top(Ctrl+F1), Front(Ctrl+F2), Right(Ctrl+F3), Perspective(Ctrl+F4), 4view(Ctrl+F5)</span><br />
<img border="0" height="86" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJ4LDEsRajKp0K7gVbSMVFBTwO2O5-x5WGgYDCMiM5Owpco_cJkyeiq5pWAURRTsD-qc7SQhiZB1pXCoAsYXYbmfV_mtf7hobHIJm_b8KJbE6EYx9EZt0lW8K1EgHXIxh_U6rs41lB2Eo/s1600/2.PNG" width="320" /> <span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">=> 이대로 사용 권장 (Options->Keyboard)</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Panel : Properities(개체속성 및 변경), Layers, Display, Help</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Osnap toolbar(3번에서 설명), Status bar</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b>2. 기초설정</b></span>-<u>자주쓰는 캐드 명령어 동기화</u></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><u><br /></u></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Aliases]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - CC '_Circle</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - O '_Offset</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - L '_PolyLine</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - C '_Copy</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - D '_Distance</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - MI '_Mirror</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - F '_Fillet</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - R '_Rotate</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - T '_Trim</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - H '_Hide</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - HH ! _Invert _Hide</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - ES </span><span style="color: #666666;">! _ExtrudeCrv _Pause _Solid=_yes</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - EC </span><span style="color: #666666;">! _ExtrudeSrf _Pause _Solid=_Yes</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - BU </span><span style="color: #666666;">! _BooleanUnion</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - BD ! _BooleanDifference</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - BS ! _BooleanSplit</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - S '_Show</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - SS '_ShowSelected</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - ME ! _MoveEdge</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Keyboard]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - F4 !_disableosnap _toggle</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - F5 !_projectosnap _toggle</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> </span><span style="color: #cc0000;"> ★Project : CPlane 까지 스냅을 투영하는 기능</span><br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">※ toggle = on/off</span></div>
</div>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span><span style="color: #666666;"> [Grid]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Grid line count : 300 </span><span style="font-size: x-small;"> <span style="color: #3d85c6;">=원하는 값 입력 (300일 경우 -30,000 ~ 30,000 범위)</span></span><span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Minor grid lines every : 100 millimeters</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Major lines every : 10 minor grid lines</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Show grid axes : check</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Snap spacing : 100 millimeters</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> " File - Save As Template - 'Architectural - Millimeters' - 저장 "</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div style="text-align: right;">
<span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">※ Document Properties 초기화항목 / Rhino Options 설정유지</span></div>
</div>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Shaded View]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> " Rhino Option - View - Display Modes - Shaded "</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<img border="0" height="347" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdKF9ba-yE6svLcc9wpJdw0fmnMHtHV-t9Kc-E2_MK2U4VNU99ZYNgsNyKVk5NDKYPSvWg0GIMtvOTLqEAX34ikbujeSPximQLHb7B4kjnbS5ReJ61d8R5z9_xBCqCSEI_Mhsx3bqRMGA/s1600/3.PNG" width="400" /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Backface settings : Single Color for all backfaces</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Single backface color : Gold </span><span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">(<u>not yellow</u>)</span></div>
<br />
<br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> "Rhino Option - View - DisplayModes - Shaded - Objects - Surfaces "</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
<span style="color: #666666;"> <img border="0" height="346" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvoqp3RI2MFyKDW2H-88XWEOD7otRxlMURylEYQdMKLiVM2ao6y7jvaUbPqyPvfgV-4zeGkOJEK300csB42_xNdIaZwoTwUnpUTe7qGbUVXqGq6jpjR1jYGLcB1LL1SjE3aEP1-XJIIVY/s1600/4.PNG" width="400" /></span></div>
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Isocurve color usage : Use specigied UV colors</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - U color : Brown / V color : Dark Green</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> ※ Surface에 Layer 색이 입혀지지 않을 때</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> " </span><span style="color: #666666;">Rhino Option - View -</span><span style="color: #666666;"> OpenGL - Use accelerated hardware modes - check "</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span><span style="color: #666666; font-size: large;"><b>3. Osnap (F3)</b></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - End</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Near</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Point : ※Divide : 선을 n등분으로 나눠 point로 표시</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Mid</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Cen : 2차함수(호, 원, 타원), 닫힌 폴리라인, 닫힌 폴리라인으로 생긴 면 등의 중심점</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Int : 교차점 </span><span style="color: #3d85c6; font-size: x-small;">※선과 면이 만나는 노란색 점은 스냅이 잡히지 않는다.</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Perp : 커브에 수직인 점</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Tan : 커브에 접하는 점</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Quad : 극점</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Knot : NURBS에서 설명</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Vertex : 메쉬의 정점</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Project (F4) : Cplane까지 스냅을 투영</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"> - Disable</span><span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666; font-size: large;"><b>4. NURBS</b></span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Degree]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Control Point]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Knot]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: #666666;"> [Continuity]</span><br />
<span style="color: #666666;"><br /></span>Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-18480050974677791522014-08-23T01:58:00.006+09:002014-10-19T01:39:47.649+09:00Concept<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Design </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">첫 단계의 큰 단위</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Generalized idea- particular idea</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Expandable/develop</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Framework</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mental image: </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">경험에서 빗어진 생각</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Project</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">의 </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Needs</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">에 관한 전략과 전술</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">문법적 과정</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">: </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">단계별로 발전</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Designer</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">의 첫 생각</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Problem </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">속에 </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">answer</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Project</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">의 다양한 문제들의 해석으로서 특성을 찾고</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> 이에 대한 특정의 문제의 해석과 해답을 찾음</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">.</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> 개개인의 문제들의 해답들을 찾고 다시 종합하여 하나로</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">.</span></div>
<div class="O1" style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.32pt 0px 0pt 0.81in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.31in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 18pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">–</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Functional Zoning, Architectural space, Circulation, Form, Context response </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">등</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Client</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">에게 </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">presentation </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">할 때 </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Motivation, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">자신의 능력에 대한</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"> 인식</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">가치관</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">타인에 대한 배려 등을 보여줌</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">건강한</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">안전한</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">효율적인</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">경제적인</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">미적인 건축물</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">형태</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">구조</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">재료 개념의 명료성</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">그 민족</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">지역</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">사회의 문화적 가치의 표현</span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-25850997015004316952014-08-23T01:58:00.003+09:002014-08-23T01:58:25.943+09:00Site Planning<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Location, size, shape, contour, drainage pattern,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> zoning & setback, utilities, significant site feature,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> traffic-pedestrian & vehicle, neighborhood pattern & characteristic,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> view, climate, possible development/impact of area,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> public facilities, commercial facilities</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Site as active network, dynamic, relation with</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">responsibility</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Communication</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Efficiency</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Project→problem</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">analysis</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">conceptualization</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">data</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">synthesis</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">solution & testing</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">→</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">refinement of design solution</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Problem=answer</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5.28pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 22pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Contextual analysis: pre-design research</span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-68480433788545375492014-08-23T01:58:00.001+09:002014-08-23T01:58:09.738+09:00Elements<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Brick, stone, mortal, glass</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Wall, column, slab, platform, door, window</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Define area of ground: </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">택지조성</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Market, landmark</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Roof, canopy, path, stair, ramp, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">elev</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, bridge</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Light(natural, artificial), color, texture, sound, view,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> temperature, air movement, scale, smell, pavement,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"> daylight, dimmer, filtering, scooping, skylight, spotlight,</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"> atmosphere, material, shadow, shade</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 6.48pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 27pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Heating ventilation, air conditioning</span></div>
<div>
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><br /></span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-3399967056973504872014-08-23T01:57:00.003+09:002014-08-23T01:57:51.828+09:00Place<div class="titleWrap" style="background-color: white; border: none; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<h2 style="border: none; clear: both; color: #575757; font-size: 12px; margin: 0px 0px 6px; padding: 3px 0px 0px;">
<span style="font-weight: normal;"><span style="border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">Pattern</span></span></h2>
</div>
<div class="article" style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin: 10px 0px 0px; padding: 0px;">
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">Arrangement</span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Difference</span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Composition</span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Construction</span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ground, gravity, sky, space, time, material, human,</span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> desire, belief, aspiration, sensibility, stimuli, activity</span></div>
<div style="border: none; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="border: none; direction: ltr; line-height: 1.5; margin: 7.2pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 30pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">User, designer, contributor, participator</span></div>
</div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-54696173244593033822014-08-23T01:57:00.000+09:002014-08-23T01:57:03.587+09:00신범식 교수님의 2학년이 알아야할 건축용어<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Aedicule</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Aisle</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Altar</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Apse</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Amphitheater</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Arcade</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Keystone</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Arch</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Architrave</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Art</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">deco</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Art nouveau</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Arts and craft movement</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Atrium</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Avant-garde</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Baldachin</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Baluster</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Basilica</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Bearing wall</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Beton</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> brut</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Buttress</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Canopy</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cantilever</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Chiaroscuro</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cladding</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Clerestroy</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cloister</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pediment</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cluster</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Collage</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Colonnade</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Collage</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Entasis</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pier</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Contour</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cornice</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Cupola</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Curtain wall</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Dome</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Drapery</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Gable</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Embossing</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Engraving</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Entablature</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Façade</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fascia</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fluting</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Flashing</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Flying</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Buttress</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Folly</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Frieze</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Glaze</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Grotesque</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jamb</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Kinetic</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Kiosk</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Bollard</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ktch</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Kunst</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">wollen</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lattice</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Layout</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lintel</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Loggia</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mezzanine</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Module</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Motif</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Moulding</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mullion</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mural</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Nave</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Niche</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Alcove</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Obelisk</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Oculus</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Passage</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pavillion</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pedestal</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Perspective</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Piano noble</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Piazza</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pilaster</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pile</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pillar</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Piloti</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Plinth</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Porch</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Portico</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Profile</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Proportion</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Hand rail</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rise</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tread</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Retaining wall</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Restoration</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Redevelopment</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rotunda</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rustication</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sand blasting</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Schema</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Silhouette</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Soffit</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Solar</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Spandrel</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tectonic</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Texture</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Insulation</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Hinge</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lavatory</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Door stop</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Stairwell</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Staircase</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Landing</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Stair nose</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Flexibility</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Radiator</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Beam</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Truss</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Expansion joint</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Damp proofing</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sound proof</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fire proof</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Thermal proof</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Water proof</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Drainage</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Electric conduit</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Bay window</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Vibration</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ventilation</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fire place</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Paving</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Gypsum board</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Built-in closet</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Attic</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Foyer</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pantry</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Blind</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Brise-soleil</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Louver</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Specification</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sprinkler</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Activity</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Alternative</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Architectural firm</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Density</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Building code</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Building permit</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Curb stone</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Detached house</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Dry area</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Duct</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Drive way</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Dumb waiter</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Dust chute</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Contractor</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Non-slip</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Top light</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Skylight</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Party wall</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pent house</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pedestrian</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Partition</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pitched roof</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Reception </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">caseier</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Solid</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; padding: 0px;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; 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font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span><span style="border: none; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.38in; margin-top: 3.36pt; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Void</span></div>
Anonymoushttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08294020475349510266noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3354209341093450349.post-75812645212174021182014-08-23T01:56:00.001+09:002014-08-23T01:56:26.770+09:00신범식 교수님의 2학년이 알아야 할 건축가와 건축물<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">김수근</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">김중업</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">La </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sagrada</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Familia</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Barcelona, Spain, Gaudi, Antonio</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Glasgow School of Art, Glasgow, England, Mackintosh, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rennie</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> Charles</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Postparkassenamt</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">우편저금국</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">), Wien, Austria, Wagner, Otto</span></div>
<div style="background-color: white; border: none; color: #7c7c72; direction: ltr; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 4.8pt 0px 0pt 0.38in; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in; unicode-bidi: embed;">
<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Bauhaus, Dessau, Germany, Gropius, Walter</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Weisenhofsiedlun</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">(</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">바이센호프</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> 주거단지</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">), Stuttgart, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Poelzig</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">,</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> Hans </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">외</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mies</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> van </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">der</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rohe</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> Ludwig(</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">총감독</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">)</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Villa </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Savoye</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Paris, France, Corbusier, Le</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tugendhdt</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> house, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Mies</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> van </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">der</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Rohe</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Ludwig</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fallingwater</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Ill, USA, Wright, Frank Lloyd</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“, Bilbao, Spain, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Gehry</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Frank</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Sydney Opera house, Sydney, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Austrailia</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Utzon</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jorn</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> Oberg</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TWA/JFK Terminal, N.Y. USA, Saarinen, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Eero</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"></span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Pompidu</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> Center, Paris, France, Piano, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Renzo+Rogers</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Richard</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Jewish Museum, Berlin, Germany, </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Liebeskind</span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">, Daniel</span></div>
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<span style="border: none; font-size: 20pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;"><span style="border: none; font-family: Arial; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">•</span></span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">Tate Museum, London, England, Herzog & De </span><span style="border: none; color: black; font-family: '맑은 고딕'; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.38in;">Meuron</span></div>
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